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Thunbergia fragrans

Roxb. (1796)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Lamiales Family: Acanthaceae Genus: Thunbergia

sweet clock-vine, white thunbergia

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Vines.

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite and decussate (pairs of leaves alternating 90 degrees between nodes). Blades hastate–ovate, 4–10 cm long, 3–5 cm wide. Surfaces puberulent to subglabrous except for trichomes along veins or rarely glabrous. Margins subentire. Petioles 0.5-4.5 cm, hirsute. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers solitary on long peduncles. Flowers bisexual (perfect), axillary, peduncle 1.5-5.5 cm; bracteoles ovate, 1.5-2.5 × 0.8-1.5 cm, puberulent, apex acute; subtended by 2 lanceolate to ovate bracts 13–15 mm long. Calyx lobes 15–16. Corolla 5-lobed, showy, white, 2.5–3 cm long. Stamens 4, in pairs, inserted on the corolla alternate with the lobes, sometimes 1 or more reduced to staminodes; anthers dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary superior, 2-carpellate; ovule placentation axile; style filiform, simple.

Fruit: Capsules with two cells; usually dehiscing explosively; subglobose; with a conspicuous sterile beak 1–2 cm long. Seeds not on a modified funiculus that ejects the seeds from the capsule.

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Lana'i Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents


Vegetative Reproduction

Pollinators

Notes

  • Description digitized by Pumehana Imada
  • Native to India and Ceylon; in Hawai‘i cultivated.

Bibliography

Name Published In: Pl. Coromandel 1: 47 (1796)

Other References

Wagner, W. L., Herbst, D. R., & Sohmer, S. H. (1999). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawai'i, Vols. 1 and 2 (No. Edn 2). University of Hawai'i and Bishop Museum Press.

Wagner et al. 1990:175 (K, O, M, H); Staples & Herbst 2005:81, 93 (KEY), 95 (DESCR); Starr et al. 2006:31 (Mo); Starr et al. 2010:61 (L)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
2 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
3 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
4 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
5 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
6 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
7 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
8 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
9 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
10 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
11 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
12 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
13 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
14 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
15 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
16 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
17 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
18 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
19 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
20 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
21 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
22 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
23 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
24 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
25 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
26 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
27 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
28 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
29 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
30 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
31 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
32 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
33 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
34 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
35 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
36 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
37 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
38 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
39 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
40 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
41 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
42 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
43 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
44 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
45 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
46 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
47 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
48 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
49 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
50 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
51 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
52 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
53 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
54 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
55 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
56 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
57 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
58 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
59 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
60 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
61 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
62 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
63 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
64 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
65 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
66 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
67 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
68 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
69 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
70 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
71 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
72 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
73 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
74 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
75 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
76 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
77 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
78 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
79 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
80 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
81 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
82 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
83 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
84 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
85 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
86 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
87 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
88 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
89 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
90 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
91 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
92 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
93 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
94 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
95 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
96 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
97 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
98 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
99 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
100 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
101 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
102 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
103 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
104 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
105 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
106 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
107 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
108 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
109 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
110 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
111 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
112 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
113 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
114 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
115 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
116 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
117 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
118 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
119 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
120 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
121 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
122 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
123 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
124 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
125 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
126 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
127 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
128 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
129 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
130 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
131 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
132 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
133 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
134 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
135 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
136 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
137 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
138 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
139 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
140 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
141 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
142 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
143 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
144 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
145 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
146 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
147 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
148 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
149 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
150 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
151 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
152 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
153 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
154 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
155 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
156 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
157 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
158 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
159 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
160 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
161 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
162 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
163 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
164 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
165 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
166 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
167 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
168 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
169 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
170 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
171 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
172 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
173 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
174 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
175 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
176 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
177 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
178 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
179 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
180 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
181 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
182 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
183 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
184 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
185 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
186 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
187 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
188 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
189 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
190 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
191 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
192 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
193 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
194 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
195 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
196 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
197 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
198 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
199 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
200 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
201 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
202 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
203 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
204 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
205 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
206 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
207 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
208 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
209 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
210 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
211 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
212 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
213 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
214 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
215 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
216 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
217 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
218 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
219 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
220 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
221 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
222 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
223 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
224 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
225 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
226 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
227 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
228 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
229 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
230 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
231 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
232 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
233 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
234 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
235 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
236 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
237 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
238 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
239 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
240 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
241 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
242 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
243 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
244 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
245 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
246 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
247 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
248 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
249 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
250 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
251 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
252 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
253 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
254 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
255 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
256 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
257 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
258 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
259 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
260 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
261 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
262 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
263 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
264 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
265 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
266 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
267 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
268 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
269 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
270 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
271 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
272 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
273 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
274 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
275 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
276 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
277 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
278 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
279 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
280 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
281 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
282 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
283 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
284 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
285 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
286 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
287 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
288 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
289 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
290 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
291 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
292 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
293 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
294 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
295 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
296 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
297 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
298 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
299 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
300 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
301 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
302 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
303 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
304 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
305 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
306 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
307 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
308 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
309 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
310 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
311 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
312 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
313 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
314 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
315 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
316 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
317 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
318 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
319 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
320 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
321 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
322 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
323 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
324 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
325 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
326 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
327 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
328 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
329 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
330 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
331 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
332 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
333 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
334 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
335 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
336 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
337 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
338 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
339 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
340 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
341 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
342 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
343 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
344 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
345 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
346 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
347 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
348 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
349 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
350 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
351 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
352 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
353 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
354 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
355 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
356 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
357 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
358 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
359 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
360 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
361 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
362 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
363 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
364 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
365 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
366 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
367 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
368 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
369 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
370 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
371 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
372 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
373 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
374 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
375 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
376 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
377 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
378 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
379 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
380 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
381 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
382 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
383 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
384 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
385 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
386 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
387 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
388 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
389 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
390 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
391 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
392 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
393 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
394 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
395 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
396 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
397 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
398 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
399 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
400 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
401 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
402 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
403 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
404 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
405 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
406 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
407 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
408 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
409 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
410 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
411 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
412 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
413 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
414 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
415 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
416 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
417 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
418 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
419 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
420 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
421 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
422 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
423 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
424 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
425 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
426 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
427 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
428 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
429 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
430 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
431 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
432 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
433 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
434 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
435 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
436 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
437 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
438 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
439 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
440 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
441 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
442 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
443 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
444 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
445 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
446 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
447 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
448 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
449 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
450 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
451 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
452 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
453 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
454 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
455 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
456 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
457 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
458 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
459 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
460 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
461 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
462 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
463 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
464 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
465 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
466 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
467 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
468 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
469 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
470 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
471 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
472 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
473 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
474 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
475 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
476 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
477 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
478 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
479 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
480 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
481 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
482 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
483 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
484 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
485 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
486 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
487 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
488 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
489 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
490 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
491 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
492 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
493 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
494 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
495 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
496 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
497 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
498 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
499 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
500 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
501 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
502 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
503 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
504 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
505 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
506 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
507 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
508 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
509 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
510 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
511 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
512 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
513 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
514 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
515 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
516 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
517 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
518 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
519 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
520 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
521 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
522 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
523 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
524 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
525 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
526 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
527 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
528 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
529 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
530 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
531 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
532 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
533 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
534 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
535 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
536 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
537 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
538 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
539 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
540 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
541 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
542 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
543 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
544 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
545 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
546 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
547 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
548 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
549 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
550 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
551 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
552 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
553 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
554 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
555 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
556 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
557 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
558 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
559 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
560 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
561 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
562 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
563 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
564 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
565 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
566 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
567 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
568 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
569 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
570 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
571 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
572 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
573 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
574 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
575 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
576 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
577 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
578 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
579 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
580 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
581 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
582 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
583 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
584 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
585 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
586 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
587 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
588 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
589 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
590 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
591 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
592 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
593 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
594 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
595 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
596 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
597 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
598 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
599 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
600 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
601 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
602 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
603 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
604 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
605 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
606 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
607 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
608 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
609 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
610 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
611 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
612 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
613 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
614 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
615 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
616 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
617 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
618 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
619 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
620 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
621 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
622 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
623 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
624 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
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