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Thunbergia fragrans

Roxb. (1796)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Lamiales Family: Acanthaceae Genus: Thunbergia

sweet clock-vine, white thunbergia

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Vines.

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite and decussate (pairs of leaves alternating 90 degrees between nodes). Blades hastate–ovate, 4–10 cm long, 3–5 cm wide. Surfaces puberulent to subglabrous except for trichomes along veins or rarely glabrous. Margins subentire. Petioles 0.5-4.5 cm, hirsute. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers solitary on long peduncles. Flowers bisexual (perfect), axillary, peduncle 1.5-5.5 cm; bracteoles ovate, 1.5-2.5 × 0.8-1.5 cm, puberulent, apex acute; subtended by 2 lanceolate to ovate bracts 13–15 mm long. Calyx lobes 15–16. Corolla 5-lobed, showy, white, 2.5–3 cm long. Stamens 4, in pairs, inserted on the corolla alternate with the lobes, sometimes 1 or more reduced to staminodes; anthers dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary superior, 2-carpellate; ovule placentation axile; style filiform, simple.

Fruit: Capsules with two cells; usually dehiscing explosively; subglobose; with a conspicuous sterile beak 1–2 cm long. Seeds not on a modified funiculus that ejects the seeds from the capsule.

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Lana'i Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents


Vegetative Reproduction

Pollinators

Notes

  • Description digitized by Pumehana Imada
  • Native to India and Ceylon; in Hawai‘i cultivated.

Bibliography

Name Published In: Pl. Coromandel 1: 47 (1796)

Other References

Wagner, W. L., Herbst, D. R., & Sohmer, S. H. (1999). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawai'i, Vols. 1 and 2 (No. Edn 2). University of Hawai'i and Bishop Museum Press.

Wagner et al. 1990:175 (K, O, M, H); Staples & Herbst 2005:81, 93 (KEY), 95 (DESCR); Starr et al. 2006:31 (Mo); Starr et al. 2010:61 (L)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
2 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
3 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
4 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
5 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
6 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
7 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
8 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
9 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
10 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
11 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
12 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
13 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
14 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
15 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
16 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
17 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
18 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
19 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
20 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
21 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
22 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
23 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
24 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
25 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
26 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
27 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
28 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
29 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
30 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
31 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
32 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
33 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
34 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
35 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
36 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
37 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
38 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
39 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
40 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
41 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
42 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
43 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
44 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
45 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
46 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
47 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
48 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
49 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
50 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
51 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
52 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
53 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
54 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
55 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
56 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
57 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
58 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
59 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
60 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
61 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
62 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
63 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
64 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
65 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
66 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
67 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
68 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
69 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
70 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
71 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
72 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
73 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
74 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
75 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
76 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
77 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
78 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
79 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
80 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
81 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
82 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
83 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
84 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
85 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
86 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
87 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
88 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
89 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
90 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
91 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
92 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
93 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
94 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
95 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
96 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
97 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
98 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
99 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
100 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
101 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
102 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
103 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
104 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
105 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
106 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
107 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
108 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
109 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
110 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
111 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
112 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
113 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
114 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
115 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
116 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
117 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
118 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
119 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
120 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
121 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
122 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
123 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
124 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
125 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
126 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
127 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
128 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
129 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
130 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
131 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
132 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
133 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
134 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
135 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
136 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
137 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
138 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
139 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
140 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
141 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
142 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
143 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
144 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
145 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
146 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
147 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
148 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
149 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
150 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
151 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
152 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
153 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
154 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
155 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
156 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
157 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
158 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
159 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
160 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
161 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
162 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
163 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
164 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
165 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
166 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
167 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
168 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
169 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
170 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
171 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
172 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
173 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
174 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
175 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
176 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
177 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
178 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
179 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
180 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
181 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
182 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
183 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
184 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
185 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
186 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
187 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
188 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
189 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
190 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
191 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
192 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
193 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
194 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
195 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
196 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
197 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
198 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
199 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
200 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
201 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
202 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
203 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
204 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
205 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
206 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
207 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
208 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
209 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
210 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
211 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
212 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
213 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
214 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
215 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
216 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
217 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
218 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
219 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
220 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
221 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
222 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
223 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
224 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
225 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
226 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
227 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
228 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
229 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
230 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
231 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
232 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
233 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
234 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
235 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
236 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
237 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
238 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
239 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
240 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
241 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
242 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
243 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
244 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
245 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
246 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
247 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
248 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
249 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
250 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
251 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
252 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
253 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
254 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
255 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
256 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
257 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
258 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
259 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
260 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
261 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
262 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
263 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
264 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
265 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
266 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
267 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
268 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
269 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
270 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
271 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
272 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
273 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
274 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
275 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
276 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
277 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
278 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
279 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
280 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
281 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
282 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
283 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
284 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
285 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
286 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
287 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
288 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
289 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
290 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
291 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
292 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
293 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
294 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
295 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
296 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
297 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
298 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
299 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
300 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
301 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
302 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
303 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
304 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
305 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
306 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
307 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
308 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
309 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
310 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
311 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
312 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
313 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
314 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
315 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
316 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
317 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
318 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
319 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
320 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
321 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
322 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
323 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
324 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
325 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
326 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
327 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
328 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
329 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
330 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
331 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
332 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
333 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
334 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
335 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
336 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
337 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
338 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
339 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
340 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
341 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
342 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
343 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
344 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
345 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
346 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
347 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
348 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
349 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
350 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
351 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
352 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
353 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
354 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
355 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
356 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
357 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
358 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
359 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
360 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
361 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
362 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
363 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
364 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
365 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
366 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
367 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
368 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
369 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
370 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
371 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
372 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
373 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
374 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
375 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
376 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
377 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
378 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
379 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
380 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
381 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
382 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
383 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
384 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
385 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
386 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
387 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
388 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
389 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
390 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
391 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
392 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
393 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
394 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
395 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
396 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
397 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
398 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
399 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
400 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
401 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
402 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
403 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
404 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
405 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
406 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
407 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
408 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
409 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
410 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
411 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
412 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
413 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
414 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
415 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
416 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
417 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
418 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
419 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
420 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
421 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
422 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
423 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
424 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
425 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
426 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
427 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
428 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
429 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
430 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
431 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
432 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
433 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
434 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
435 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
436 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
437 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
438 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
439 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
440 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
441 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
442 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
443 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
444 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
445 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
446 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
447 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
448 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
449 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
450 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
451 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
452 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
453 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
454 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
455 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
456 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
457 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
458 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
459 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
460 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
461 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
462 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
463 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
464 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
465 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
466 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
467 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
468 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
469 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
470 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
471 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
472 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
473 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
474 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
475 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
476 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
477 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
478 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
479 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
480 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
481 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
482 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
483 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
484 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
485 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
486 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
487 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
488 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
489 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
490 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
491 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
492 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
493 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
494 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
495 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
496 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
497 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
498 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
499 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
500 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
501 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
502 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
503 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
504 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
505 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
506 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
507 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
508 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
509 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
510 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
511 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
512 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
513 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
514 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
515 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
516 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
517 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
518 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
519 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
520 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
521 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
522 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
523 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
524 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
525 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
526 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
527 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
528 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
529 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
530 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
531 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
532 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
533 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
534 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
535 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
536 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
537 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
538 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
539 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
540 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
541 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
542 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
543 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
544 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
545 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
546 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
547 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
548 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
549 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
550 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
551 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
552 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
553 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
554 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
555 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
556 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
557 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
558 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
559 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
560 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
561 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
562 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
563 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
564 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
565 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
566 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
567 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
568 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
569 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
570 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
571 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
572 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
573 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
574 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
575 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
576 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
577 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
578 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
579 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
580 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
581 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
582 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
583 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
584 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
585 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
586 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
587 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
588 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
589 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
590 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
591 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
592 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
593 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
594 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
595 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
596 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
597 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
598 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
599 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
600 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
601 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
602 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
603 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
604 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
605 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
606 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
607 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
608 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
609 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
610 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
611 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
612 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
613 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
614 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
615 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
616 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
617 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
618 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
619 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
620 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
621 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
622 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
623 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
624 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
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