Thunbergia fragrans

Roxb. (1796)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Lamiales Family: Acanthaceae Genus: Thunbergia

sweet clock vine, sweet clock-vine, white thunbergia

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Vines.

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite and decussate (pairs of leaves alternating 90 degrees between nodes). Blades hastate–ovate, 4–10 cm long, 3–5 cm wide. Surfaces puberulent to subglabrous except for trichomes along veins or rarely glabrous. Margins subentire. Petioles 0.5-4.5 cm, hirsute. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers solitary on long peduncles. Flowers bisexual (perfect), axillary, peduncle 1.5-5.5 cm; bracteoles ovate, 1.5-2.5 × 0.8-1.5 cm, puberulent, apex acute; subtended by 2 lanceolate to ovate bracts 13–15 mm long. Calyx lobes 15–16. Corolla 5-lobed, showy, white, 2.5–3 cm long. Stamens 4, in pairs, inserted on the corolla alternate with the lobes, sometimes 1 or more reduced to staminodes; anthers dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary superior, 2-carpellate; ovule placentation axile; style filiform, simple.

Fruit: Capsules with two cells; usually dehiscing explosively; subglobose; with a conspicuous sterile beak 1–2 cm long. Seeds not on a modified funiculus that ejects the seeds from the capsule.

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Lana'i Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents


Vegetative Reproduction

Pollinators

Notes

  • Description digitized by Pumehana Imada
  • Native to India and Ceylon; in Hawai‘i cultivated.

Bibliography

Name Published In: Pl. Coromandel 1: 47 (1796)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:175 (K, O, M, H); Staples & Herbst 2005:93 (KEY), 95 (DESCR); Starr et al. 2006:31 (Mo); Starr et al. 2010:61 (L)

Wagner, W. L., Herbst, D. R., & Sohmer, S. H. (1999). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawai'i, Vols. 1 and 2 (No. Edn 2). University of Hawai'i and Bishop Museum Press.

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
2 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
3 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
4 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
5 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
6 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
7 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
8 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
9 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
10 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
11 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
12 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
13 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
14 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
15 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
16 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
17 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
18 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
19 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
20 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
21 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
22 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
23 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
24 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
25 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
26 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
27 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
28 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
29 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
30 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
31 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
32 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
33 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
34 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
35 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
36 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
37 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
38 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
39 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
40 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
41 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
42 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
43 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
44 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
45 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
46 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
47 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
48 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
49 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
50 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
51 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
52 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
53 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
54 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
55 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
56 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
57 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
58 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
59 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
60 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
61 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
62 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
63 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
64 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
65 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
66 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
67 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
68 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
69 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
70 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
71 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
72 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
73 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
74 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
75 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
76 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
77 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
78 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
79 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
80 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
81 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
82 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
83 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
84 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
85 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
86 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
87 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
88 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
89 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
90 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
91 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
92 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
93 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
94 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
95 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
96 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
97 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
98 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
99 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
100 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
101 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
102 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
103 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
104 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
105 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
106 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
107 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
108 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
109 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
110 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
111 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
112 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
113 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
114 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
115 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
116 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
117 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
118 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
119 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
120 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
121 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
122 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
123 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
124 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
125 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
126 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
127 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
128 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
129 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
130 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
131 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
132 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
133 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
134 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
135 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
136 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
137 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
138 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
139 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
140 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
141 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
142 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
143 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
144 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
145 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
146 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
147 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
148 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
149 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
150 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
151 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
152 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
153 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
154 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
155 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
156 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
157 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
158 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
159 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
160 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
161 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
162 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
163 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
164 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
165 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
166 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
167 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
168 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
169 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
170 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
171 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
172 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
173 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
174 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
175 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
176 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
177 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
178 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
179 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
180 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
181 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
182 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
183 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
184 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
185 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
186 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
187 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
188 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
189 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
190 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
191 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
192 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
193 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
194 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
195 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
196 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
197 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
198 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
199 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
200 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
201 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
202 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
203 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
204 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
205 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
206 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
207 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
208 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
209 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
210 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
211 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
212 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
213 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
214 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
215 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
216 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
217 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
218 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
219 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
220 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
221 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
222 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
223 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
224 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
225 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
226 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
227 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
228 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
229 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
230 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
231 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
232 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
233 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
234 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
235 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
236 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
237 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
238 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
239 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
240 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
241 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
242 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
243 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
244 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
245 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
246 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
247 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
248 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
249 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
250 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
251 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
252 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
253 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
254 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
255 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
256 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
257 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
258 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
259 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
260 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
261 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
262 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
263 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
264 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
265 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
266 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
267 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
268 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
269 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
270 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
271 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
272 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
273 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
274 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
275 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
276 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
277 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
278 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
279 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
280 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
281 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
282 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
283 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
284 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
285 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
286 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
287 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
288 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
289 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
290 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
291 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
292 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
293 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
294 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
295 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
296 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
297 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
298 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
299 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
300 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
301 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
302 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
303 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
304 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
305 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
306 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
307 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
308 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
309 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
310 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
311 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
312 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
313 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
314 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
315 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
316 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
317 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
318 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
319 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
320 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
321 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
322 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
323 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
324 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
325 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
326 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
327 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
328 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
329 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
330 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
331 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
332 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
333 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
334 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
335 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
336 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
337 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
338 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
339 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
340 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
341 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
342 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
343 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
344 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
345 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
346 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
347 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
348 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
349 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
350 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
351 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
352 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
353 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
354 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
355 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
356 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
357 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
358 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
359 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
360 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
361 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
362 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
363 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
364 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
365 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
366 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
367 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
368 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
369 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
370 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
371 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
372 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
373 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
374 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
375 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
376 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
377 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
378 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
379 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
380 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
381 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
382 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
383 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
384 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
385 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
386 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
387 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
388 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
389 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
390 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
391 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
392 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
393 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
394 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
395 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
396 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
397 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
398 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
399 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
400 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
401 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
402 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
403 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
404 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
405 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
406 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
407 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
408 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
409 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
410 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
411 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
412 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
413 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
414 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
415 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
416 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
417 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
418 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
419 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
420 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
421 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
422 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
423 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
424 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
425 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
426 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
427 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
428 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
429 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
430 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
431 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
432 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
433 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
434 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
435 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
436 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
437 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
438 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
439 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
440 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
441 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
442 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
443 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
444 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
445 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
446 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
447 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
448 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
449 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
450 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
451 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
452 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
453 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
454 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
455 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
456 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
457 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
458 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
459 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
460 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
461 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
462 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
463 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
464 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
465 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
466 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
467 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
468 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
469 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
470 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
471 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
472 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
473 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
474 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
475 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
476 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
477 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
478 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
479 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
480 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
481 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
482 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
483 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
484 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
485 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
486 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
487 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
488 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
489 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
490 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
491 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
492 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
493 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
494 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
495 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
496 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
497 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
498 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
499 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
500 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
501 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
502 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
503 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
504 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
505 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
506 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
507 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
508 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
509 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
510 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
511 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
512 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
513 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
514 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
515 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
516 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
517 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
518 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
519 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
520 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
521 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oda, A. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/22/1965
522 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
523 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
524 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. scattered throughout halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
525 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., between mackenzie state park & pohoiki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN weber, w.a.; bujakiewicz, a. 16595 CM 4/16/1983
526 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
527 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 349 MO 5/9/2008
528 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, macadama road, papaya orchard next to macadamia nut factory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. throne; c. jorgensen; h. black 7163 MU 8/8/1989
529 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, 1km W on Pakaka Rd (Private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
530 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, 1km w on pakaka rd (private land holding) Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3759 NY 1/18/1998
531 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. Along road below Headquarters area. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7127 Kauai PTBG 9/8/2004
532 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, PTBG. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 718 Kauai PTBG 1/4/1984
533 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'u District, growing along North side of Hwy 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
534 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050518-3 Molokai PTBG 5/18/2005
535 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Bay. Regional elev. 0-386 ft. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 19 30's but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, & Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2504 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
536 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Honolua Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70008 Maui PTBG 7/1/2000
537 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. PTBG. Lawai Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2304 Kauai PTBG 1/7/1972
538 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua, side of Hwy 580. Across the hwy. from the University of Hawaii Wailua Experiment Station fence. Back from the Wailua Reservior. Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1276 Kauai PTBG 5/24/2007
539 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Grove Farm mapping project. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo s.n. Kauai PTBG 5/1/1981
540 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, "opihikao-kapoho" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 UBC 7/31/1966
541 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. p.t.b.g., lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2304 Kauai US 1/7/1972
542 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, growing along West side of Hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
543 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, niu area, oka nursery and landscaping, 445 halaki street PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau & c. cory 1948 Maui US 2/3/1986
544 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, halepua`a forest reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
545 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kawaihau district, land of aliomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5655 Kauai US 2/23/1976
546 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. heeia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 9866 Oahu US 7/9/1926
547 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ka'u district, growing along north side of hwy 11 in the vicinity of naalehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer, l. perry & m. bruegmann h49910 Kauai US 4/25/1999
548 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5623 Hawaii US 1/20/1976
549 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District, Halepua`a Forest Reserve Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii US 3/8/1979
550 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Near Kapaa Marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
551 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
552 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
553 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. university of hawaii campus, honolulu. in rear of crawford hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
554 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lanai city scrulb; Clusia rosea, Sphaeropteris cooperi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 70403-08 Lanai BISH 4/3/2007
555 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of rd side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
556 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
557 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kaluanui stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
558 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kawaihau District, land of Aliomanu Weed of abandoned pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5655 Kauai BISH 2/23/1976
559 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district, growing along west side of hwy 11, between mile marker 6 and 7, about .75 mile north of keeau/pahoa road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h49909 Hawaii US 4/25/1999
560 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In rear of Crawford Hall In cultivation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 296 Oahu BISH 1/23/1956
561 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hwy 33 about 1 mi past Happy Valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ishikawa, S. 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
562 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: 7 Kauai BISH 3/7/1979
563 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Oka Nursery & Landscaping, 445 Halaki St., Niu area, Honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
564 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Foster Gardens, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Miyashiro, Y. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
565 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
566 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oda, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/22/1965
567 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kualapuu, Molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
568 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki, on E side of Hana Bay Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Along summit trail from cemetery in Casuarina grove with Passiflora and Kalanchoe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2504 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
569 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. windward side of northern part of kalepa ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
570 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kau distr., growing along the north side of hwy. 11 in the vicinity of naalehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perry, l.; bruegmann, m. collector number: h49910 Oahu BISH 4/25/1999
571 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hilo, kona rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/1/1932
572 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Common low small vine throughout valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 718 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
573 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
574 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. nonou mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 611.k Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
575 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. east maui, hana district, kauiki, on e side of hana bay Growing along the road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2504 Hawaii BISH 10/21/1987
576 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
577 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. honolulu, on kamehameha highway, kanehohe bay, at water tank 0.25 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. h. iltis h-392 Oahu US 7/30/1967
578 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. along highway 33 about 1 mi past happy valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. s. ishikawa 313 Maui US 11/29/1973
579 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. national tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/21/2005
580 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. waikane, koolaupoko PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2361 Molokai BISH 7/31/1938
581 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District of Hawaii on the mauka side of the Puna Trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. Collector Number: ESP 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
582 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lanai City. Spreading in scrub area of Lanai City. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-070403-08 Lanai PTBG 4/3/2007
583 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
584 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. hwy 33 about 1 mi. past happy valley Growing along sides of cane fields with Cenchrus, Cyperus and other weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ishikawa, s. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 11/29/1973
585 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna District; 1km W on Pakaka Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Palmer, R. Collector Number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
586 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lightly scattered through out halepuaa forest reserve in the puna district PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 79.216 Oahu BISH 3/8/1979
587 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Along hwy near Kapaa Marsh In a weedy area, found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
588 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kaluanui Stream next to abandoned sugar cane fields Near stream and abandonded sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/18/1978
589 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1977
590 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kamehameha Hwy, Kaneohe Bay at water tank. 1/4 mi W of Kualoa Pia, just below Kanehoalani Very common, weedy on fence. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Iltis, H.H. H-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
591 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Makiki Heights Dr., Tantalus and Nature Center Parking area, Oahu, Hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
592 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
593 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kamehameha hwy, kaneohe bay at water tank. 1/4 mi w of kualoa pia, just below kanehoalani Local associates = Psidium cattleianum and Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN iltis, h.h. collector number: h-392 Oahu BISH 7/30/1967
594 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala District, land of Kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5623 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
595 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District The plant is most common on the roadside and other disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
596 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hawaii Island, opihikao-kapoho PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer, L. Perry & M. Bruegmann H49910 Hawaii HAPI 4/25/1999
597 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Windward side of northern part of Kalepa Ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H49909 Kauai HAPI 4/25/1999
598 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kualapuu, molokai Vegetation: Carmona retusa, Ochna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k.; buchanan, l.; hart, m. collector number: 050518-3 Molokai BISH 5/18/2005
599 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna district; 1km w on pakaka rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. palmer, r. collector number: 3759 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1998
600 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Maui, Hawaii, United States PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660731004 Hawaii HAPI 7/31/1966
601 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Wailua Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3759 Oahu HAPI 1/18/1998
602 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hoea Roadside and disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. Clarke 79.216 Hawaii HAPI 3/8/1979
603 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lightly scattered through out Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 349 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
604 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
605 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kalaupapa; community, behind carpenter's shop landscaped PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 755 Molokai BISH 9/7/2005
606 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala, makapala christian retreat center, along akone puli hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from pololu valley lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; lammers, t.; weller, s.; sakai, a.; davis-jacobsen, j. collector number: 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
607 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waihee Cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. s.n. Maui BISH 8/23/1957
608 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. foster gardens, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN miyashiro, y. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/28/1964
609 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Nonou Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 611.K Kauai BISH 10/16/1916
610 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of halepuaa in the puna district of hawaii on the mauka side of the puna trail Growing on the mauka side of the Puna Trail in an area exposed to direct sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kubo, r. collector number: esp 013 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
611 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. north kohala district, land of kealahewa Common naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5623 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985
612 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Kau Distr., growing along the North side of Hwy. 11 in the vicinity of Naalehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perry, L.; Bruegmann, M. Collector Number: H49910 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
613 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Waikane, Koolaupoko Along shady bank of roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2361 Oahu BISH 7/31/1938
614 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. puna distr., growing along west side of hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile north of keeau/pahoa road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
615 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. lawai valley, p.t.b.g Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
616 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. makiki heights dr., tantalus and nature center parking area, oahu, hawaii Growing down from weedy hill and fill area, over planted Mock-orange, Cordia subcordata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-217 Oahu BISH 11/1/2005
617 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Puna Distr., growing along West side of Hwy. 11, between mile markers 6 and 7, about 3/4 mile North of Keeau/Pahoa Road Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H49909 Hawaii BISH 4/25/1999
618 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Scattered throughout Halepuaa Forest Reserve in the Puna District Most common on the roadisde and other distrubed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 79.216 Hawaii BISH 3/8/1979
619 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. near kapaa marsh Along highway in weedy area. Plants found scrambling over an old fence and dead grass. Often growing with white Thunbergia vines. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. mizue, r. collector number: 902 Kauai BISH 5/3/1990
620 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Hilo, Kona Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
621 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. ahupuaa of Halepuaa in the Puna District The plant is common growing on the side of the road. The area is exposed to moderate sunlight. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kubo, R. 7 Hawaii BISH 3/7/1979
622 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. oka nursery & landscaping, 445 halaki st., niu area, honolulu Growing as a weed over other vegetation in full sun. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 1948 Oahu BISH 2/3/1986
623 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. Lawai Valley, P.T.B.G Occasional along dry roadsides in valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2304 Kauai BISH 1/7/1972
624 Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. North Kohala, Makapala Christian retreat center, along Akone Puli Hwy., mile marker 27, 2 mi from Pololu Valley Lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5563 Hawaii BISH 6/24/1985